Cybersecurity at MiR

It is increasingly clear that cybersecurity and robotics are tightly linked, especially as cyber-physical systems become more prevalent and valuable targets. These systems are drawing growing interest—not only from the security industry, but also from threat actors. While most attacks still focus on enterprise IT infrastructure, threats are rapidly expanding to include operational technology (OT) devices, including autonomous mobile robots. As more robot cybersecurity vulnerabilities are discovered, particularly zero-days affecting embedded systems, the need for robust protection is greater than ever.

At MiR, we take cybersecurity for robotics and autonomous systems seriously. Our robots are designed to operate safely and reliably—without introducing risk to our customers' enterprise IT environments. Recognizing the growing challenge of robotics cybersecurity infrastructure, we’ve established a comprehensive Product Security Program built on the IEC 62443 standard family for Industrial Automation and Control System Security.

This proactive approach reflects our commitment to cyber security for robots and reinforces our role in building trust at the intersection of robots and cyber security. As robotics cybersecurity becomes a strategic imperative for businesses deploying advanced automation, MiR continues to lead with secure, intelligent solutions.

Cybersecurity Issues in Robotics — and What They Mean for AMRs

As robotics becomes more integrated into industrial workflows, the conversation around cybersecurity and robotics has moved from theoretical to critical. Modern robots—including AMRs—are connected, intelligent systems that rely on software, networks, and real-time data. That connectivity brings clear operational benefits, but it also introduces security challenges that must be addressed from day one.

1. What Are the Cybersecurity Issues in Robotics?

Robots face many of the same cybersecurity risks as other connected devices, but with higher operational stakes. Key concerns include:

  1. Unauthorized Access: If threat actors gain control over a robot, they can interfere with its movement, operations, or even use it as a launch point into the broader network.

  2. Data Integrity & Exposure: Robots process sensitive operational data. If this information is intercepted or altered, it can compromise production quality or leak confidential insights.

  3. Software Vulnerabilities: Like any digital system, robots rely on software that can include unpatched bugs or zero-day vulnerabilities—ripe targets for exploitation.

  4. Supply Chain Risks: As robotics systems integrate third-party hardware and software, ensuring trust and security across the full product lifecycle becomes increasingly complex.

2. Cybersecurity Challenges Specific to AMRs

Autonomous Mobile Robots face these same risks—plus some unique ones tied to their mobility and dynamic decision-making:

  1. Real-Time Navigation Exploits: AMRs use sensors, maps, and software logic to make movement decisions. An attacker could potentially manipulate this input to disrupt workflows or cause collisions.

  2. Wireless Interference: AMRs often rely on Wi-Fi or other wireless networks. Without robust encryption and access controls, communications can be intercepted or disrupted.

  3. System Access Points: Charging docks, fleet management interfaces, and maintenance tools create multiple points of entry that must be secured.

At MiR, we understand that robotics cybersecurity is not just a technical challenge—it’s a core part of building safe, resilient automation. That’s why we develop every AMR with a layered security model, aligned with IEC 62443, and backed by our dedicated Product Security Program. As cybersecurity for robotics and autonomous systems grows in complexity, our goal is simple: give customers the confidence to deploy AMRs without compromising safety, data integrity, or uptime.

Future-Proofing Robotics Against Cyber Threats

As robotics technology evolves, so too do the threats it faces. Today’s cybersecurity measures must not only address current risks, but also anticipate future attack vectors. For companies deploying AMRs and other connected robotic systems, future-proofing is no longer optional—it’s essential for operational continuity and long-term ROI.

1. Regular Software Updates and Patch Management

Staying current is one of the simplest, yet most critical, defenses. Vulnerabilities in operating systems, middleware, or control software are regularly discovered and exploited. MiR ensures that our AMRs are built with secure, over-the-air update capabilities—allowing customers to apply patches efficiently and with minimal disruption to workflows.

2. Workforce Awareness and Cyber Hygiene

Technology is only as secure as the people using it. Human error—whether through weak passwords, poor access control, or outdated practices—remains one of the top causes of breaches. That’s why training employees on robot cybersecurity best practices is vital. Clear protocols for device access, software installation, and response to anomalies should be standard across any facility operating AMRs.

3. Built-In Security by Design

Future-proofing starts at the design stage. MiR applies a security-by-design philosophy that includes encrypted communications, authentication protocols, and strict system partitioning between safety-critical and non-critical components. By adhering to standards like IEC 62443, we ensure our robots are resilient—even as cyber threats grow more sophisticated.

4. Emerging Technologies in Cyber Defense

From AI-driven threat detection to zero-trust architecture, the future of cybersecurity for robotics and autonomous systems lies in intelligent, adaptive defense strategies. These technologies can detect abnormal behavior in AMR fleets in real time, trigger automated responses, and even help predict new forms of attacks before they occur.

5. Lifecycle Security Management

True security isn’t a one-time setup—it’s an ongoing process. This includes regular audits, monitoring, logging, and end-of-life planning for both software and hardware. MiR supports this through our Product Security Program, which covers the entire lifecycle of the robot—from development to decommissioning.

By investing in these strategies, businesses can ensure their AMRs continue to operate safely, efficiently, and securely—no matter how the threat landscape evolves. In the fast-moving world of robotics cybersecurity, future-proofing isn’t just best practice—it’s a competitive advantage.

Frequently Asked Questions for AMRs and Cybersecurity

Is cybersecurity built into MiR’s AMRs?

Yes. MiR follows a “security-by-design” approach, embedding cybersecurity into every stage of development. Our AMRs use encrypted communication, access control, secure boot mechanisms, and are aligned with the IEC 62443 cybersecurity standard for industrial systems.

What makes MiR’s cybersecurity approach different?

MiR combines industry-standard practices with a dedicated Product Security Program focused specifically on AMRs. Our approach includes compliance with IEC 62443, proactive threat monitoring, secure development lifecycle processes, and customer support for cybersecurity best practices.

Can AMRs be a threat to network security if compromised?

Like any connected device, an unsecured AMR could pose a risk if improperly managed. That’s why MiR designs its systems with isolation principles, encrypted data flow, and robust access controls to minimize exposure and prevent lateral attacks.